Caste Movements & social protest movements in india,tribal movements in india and Muslim Socio religious movements in india
Caste Movements & Organization
Movements
|
Locations
|
Leaders
|
Courses
|
Satya Shodhak Samaj(1873)
|
Maharashtra
|
Jyotiba Phule
|
|
Shri Narayan Dharma Paripalan Yogam or SNDP Movement(1902-03)
|
Kerala
|
Sri Narayan Guru
He also launched the Aravipuram Movement
|
This movements was opposed to religious disabilities against lower caste. Demanded free entry of people of lower caste to the temples.
|
Temple Entry movement
|
Kerala
|
TK Madhavan
Sri Narayana Guru
N Kumaran Asan
|
To allow lower castes to enter into the temple
|
Bahujan Samaj(1910)
|
Satara Maharashtra
|
Mukundrao Patil
|
Opposed to exploitation of the lower castes by the upper caste Brahmin landlord, marchants.
|
Justice Party Movements (1915-16)
|
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
|
TM Nair, P Tyagraj Chetiar and CN Mudaliar
|
Protest against the domination of Brahmin in governments service,education and in the political field.
The newspaper Justice was their main organ for expressing views and opinious.
|
Depressed Classes Welfare Institute bahishkrit Hitkarini Sabha
|
Bombey
|
BR Ambedkar
|
To propagats social equality among castes Hindus and Untouchables.
Demanded Constitutional safe guard for the Depressed Classes.
|
Self respect
|
Madras
|
EV Ramswami
|
Anti Brahmin advocated wedding without priest forcible temple entry
|
Harijan Sevak Sangha(1932)
|
Pune
|
Mahatma Gandhi
|
For removal of untouchablity and social discrimination against untouchables.
|
David Monnetra kazhagam(1949)
|
Madras
|
CN Annadurai
|
tribal movements in india
Revolts
|
Year
|
Area
|
Chaur Uprising
|
1966-70
|
Bengal & Bihar
|
Koli Uprising
|
1824-28,1839,1899
|
Gujarat
|
Bhil Uprising
|
1818-31
|
Western Ghat
|
Rampa Rebellion
|
1879
|
Coastal Andhra
|
Khasi Rising
|
1846-48,1855,1914
|
Orrisa
|
Kuki Rising under Rani Gaidilieu
|
1917-19
|
Manipur
|
Ho Rising
|
1820-1822,1832
|
Singhbhum and Chhotanagpur
|
Singpo Rising
|
1830-39
|
Assam
|
Kol Rising under Buddha Bhagat
|
1831-32
|
Chhotanagpur
|
Khond Rising under Chakrabisai
|
1846-48,1855,1941
|
Khandmal area in Orissa
|
Naikad Revolt under Roop singh & Jorai Bhagat
|
1858-59,1868
|
Gujarat
|
Kachhag Revolt Under Sambhudaan
|
1882
|
Chhachar area of assam
|
Bhil Rising under Govind Guru
|
1913
|
Bawana and Durgapur area of South Rajasthan
|
Oraon Revolt under Jatra Bhagat
|
1914-15
|
Chhotanagpur area
|
Tharo kuti Rising under jadonand & Rani Gaidilieu
|
1917-19
|
Manipur
|
Munda Revolt under Birsa Munda
|
1899-1900
|
Chhotanagpur area
|
Rampa Rebellioa under Allari Sita Ram Raju
|
1923-24
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
Muslim Socio – religious movements in india
Movments
|
Location
|
Leaders
|
Courses
|
Fairazi Movement(1804)
|
Faridpur, Bengal
|
Haji Shariatullah,Dudhi Miyan
|
Emphasis on strict monotheism and to rid the Muslim society of non Islamic social customs.
|
Deoband Movement(1875)
|
Deoband
|
Mohammad Qasim Nanutavi, Rashid Ahmed Ganghoi
|
Agaisnt Western education and promoted classical studies in Islam.
Supported INC and opposed Aligarh Movement.
|
Aligarh(1875)
|
South
|
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
|
Liberalisation of Indian Islam and modernization of Indian Muslim through religious reinterpretation and Modern education.
Urdu Journal Tahzib –al- aklaq.
Founded Aligarh school in 1875. That grew into Aligarh Muslim University.
|
Ahmadiyya Movement(1889-90)
|
Faridkot
|
Mirza Ghulam Ahmed of Qadiyan
|
Believed in Universal religion for all humanity,opposed to Islamic orthodoxy and spread of Eastern liberal education among young.
|
Ahrar Movement
|
–
|
Riza khan and Ali Brothers
|
Against Aligarh Movements
|
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